参考文献

流行病学

[1]沈渔邨.精神病学.第五版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009

病因

[1]Banerjee TD,Middleton F,Faraone SV. Environmental risk factors for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Acta Paediatr. 2007 Sep. 96(9): 1269-74.
pubmed摘要
[2]Noorbala AA,Akhondzadeh S. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: etiology and pharmacotherapy. Arch Iran Med. 2006 Oct. 9(4): 374-80.
pubmed摘要
[3]Berridge CW,Devilbiss DM,Andrzejewski ME,Arnsten AF,Kelley AE,Schmeichel B,Hamilton C,Spencer RC. Methylphenidate preferentially increases catecholamine neurotransmission within the prefrontal cortex at low doses that enhance cognitive function. Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Nov 15. 60(10): 1111-20.
pubmed摘要
[4]陈晶,陈燕惠.儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的病因学研究进展. 中国妇幼健康研究,2008,19(5):474-476
[5]Castellanos FX,Giedd JN,Marsh WL,Hamburger SD,Vaituzis AC,Dickstein DP,Sarfatti SE,Vauss YC,Snell JW,Lange N,Kaysen D,Krain AL,Ritchie GF,Rajapakse JC,Rapoport JL. Quantitative brain magnetic resonance imaging in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1996 Jul. 53(7): 607-16.
pubmed摘要
[6]郑毅.儿童注意缺陷多动障碍防治指南.北京:北京大学出版杜.2007:66-93
[7]杜亚松.注意缺陷多动障碍的临床特征及其诊断.中国实用儿科杂志,2005,20(9):515-518

治疗细则

[1]2006中华医学会儿童注意缺陷多动障碍诊疗建议
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预后

[1]Barkley RA,Anastopoulos AD,Guevremont DC,Fletcher KE. Adolescents with ADHD: patterns of behavioral adjustment, academic functioning, and treatment utilization. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1991 Sep. 30(5): 752-61.
pubmed摘要
[2]A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment.New York:Guilford Press,1998
[3]Biederman J,Wilens T,Mick E,Faraone SV,Weber W,Curtis S,Thornell A,Pfister K,Jetton JG,Soriano J. Is ADHD a risk factor for psychoactive substance use disorders? Findings from a four-year prospective follow-up study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Jan. 36(1): 21-9.
pubmed摘要
[4]American Academy of Pediatrics.Clinical Practice Guideline:treatment of the school-aged child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder Pediatrics.200l,108:1033-1044
[5]. A 14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The MTA Cooperative Group. Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1999 Dec. 56(12): 1073-86.
pubmed摘要