参考文献

流行病学

[1]Towbin A. The syndrome of latent cerebral venous thrombosis: its frequency and relation to age and congestive heart failure. Stroke. 1973 May-Jun. 4(3): 419-30.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[2]Daif A,Awada A,al-Rajeh S,Abduljabbar M,al Tahan AR,Obeid T,Malibary T. Cerebral venous thrombosis in adults. A study of 40 cases from Saudi Arabia. Stroke. 1995 Jul. 26(7): 1193-5.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[3]Ameri A,Bousser MG. Cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurol Clin. 1992 Feb. 10(1): 87-111.
pubmed摘要
[4]Galarza M,Gazzeri R. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis associated with oral contraceptives: the case for neurosurgery. Neurosurg Focus. 2009 Nov. 27(5): E5.
pubmed摘要

病因

[1]D'Alise MD,Fichtel F,Horowitz M. Sagittal sinus thrombosis following minor head injury treated with continuous urokinase infusion. Surg Neurol. 1998 Apr. 49(4): 430-5.
pubmed摘要
[2]Ohata K,Haque M,Morino M,Nagai K,Nishio A,Nishijima Y,Hakuba A. Occlusion of the sigmoid sinus after surgery via the presigmoidal-transpetrosal approach. J Neurosurg. 1998 Oct. 89(4): 575-84.
pubmed摘要
[3]Jones TH,Bergvall V,Bradshaw JP. Carotid artery stenoses and thrombosis secondary to cavernous sinus thromboses in Fusobacterium necrophorum meningitis. Postgrad Med J. 1990 Sep. 66(779): 747-50.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[4]Pierot L,Chiras J,Duyckaerts C,Jason M,Martin N. Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas and sinus thrombosis. Report of five cases. J Neuroradiol. 1993 Mar. 20(1): 9-18.
pubmed摘要
[5]Grafstein E,Fernandes CM,Samoyloff S. Lateral sinus thrombosis complicating mastoiditis. Ann Emerg Med. 1995 Mar. 25(3): 420-3.
pubmed摘要
[6]Wassermann D. Acute paranasal sinusitis and cavernous sinus thrombosis. Arch Otolaryngol. 1967 Aug. 86(2): 205-9.
pubmed摘要
[7]Sigsbee B,Deck MD,Posner JB. Nonmetastatic superior sagittal sinus thrombosis complicating systemic cancer. Neurology. 1979 Feb. 29(2): 139-46.
pubmed摘要
[8]Cantú C,Barinagarrementeria F. Cerebral venous thrombosis associated with pregnancy and puerperium. Review of 67 cases. Stroke. 1993 Dec. 24(12): 1880-4.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[9]Musio F,Older SA,Jenkins T,Gregorie EM. Case report: cerebral venous thrombosis as a manifestation of acute ulcerative colitis. Am J Med Sci. 1993 Jan. 305(1): 28-35.
pubmed摘要
[10]Reddingius RE,Patte C,Couanet D,Kalifa C,Lemerle J. Dural sinus thrombosis in children with cancer. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1997 Oct. 29(4): 296-302.
pubmed摘要
[11]Byrne JV,Lawton CA. Meningeal sarcoidosis causing intracranial hypertension secondary to dural sinus thrombosis. Br J Radiol. 1983 Oct. 56(670): 755-7.
pubmed摘要
[12]Urban E,Jabbari B,Robles H. Concurrent cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and myeloradiculopathy in Sjögren's syndrome. Neurology. 1994 Mar. 44(3 Pt 1): 554-6.
pubmed摘要
[13]Shiozawa Z,Yoshida M,Kobayashi K,Tsunoda S,Mano T. Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Neurol. 1986 Aug. 20(2): 272.
pubmed摘要
[14]el-Ramahi KM,al-Kawi MZ. Papilloedema in Behçet's disease: value of MRI in diagnosis of dural sinus thrombosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 Sep. 54(9): 826-9.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[15]Schwab FJ,Peyster RG,Brill CB. CT of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in a child with homocystinuria. Pediatr Radiol. 1987. 17(3): 244-5.
pubmed摘要
[16]Akatsu H,Vaysburd M,Fervenza F,Peterson J,Jacobs M. Cerebral venous thrombosis in nephrotic syndrome. Clin Nephrol. 1997 Nov. 48(5): 317-20.
pubmed摘要
[17]Buchanan DS,Brazinsky JH. Dural sinus and cerebral venous thrombosis. Incidence in young women receiving oral contraceptives. Arch Neurol. 1970 May. 22(5): 440-4.
pubmed摘要
[18]Strachan R,Hughes D,Cowie R. Thrombosis of the straight sinus complicating hormone replacement therapy. Br J Neurosurg. 1995. 9(6): 805-8.
pubmed摘要
[19]Jaillard AS,Hommel M,Mallaret M. Venous sinus thrombosis associated with androgens in a healthy young man. Stroke. 1994 Jan. 25(1): 212-3.
pubmed摘要
[20]Kelly MA,Gorelick PB,Mirza D. The role of drugs in the etiology of stroke. Clin Neuropharmacol. 1992 Aug. 15(4): 249-75.
pubmed摘要
[21]Rothwell PM,Grant R. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis induced by 'ecstasy'. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Sep. 56(9): 1035.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[22]David RB,Hadfield MG,Vines FS,Maurer HM. Dural sinus occlusion in leukemia. Pediatrics. 1975 Nov. 56(5): 793-6.
pubmed摘要
[23]Feldenzer JA,Bueche MJ,Venes JL,Gebarski SS. Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis with infarction in sickle cell trait. Stroke. 1987 May-Jun. 18(3): 656-60.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[24]Hauser D,Barzilai N,Zalish M,Oliver M,Pollack A. Bilateral papilledema with retinal hemorrhages in association with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996 Oct. 122(4): 592-3.
pubmed摘要
[25]Meýer-Lindenberg A,Quenzel EM,Bierhoff E,Wolff H,Schindler E,Biniek R. Fatal cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in heparin-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia. Eur Neurol. 1997. 37(3): 191-2.
pubmed摘要
[26]Roos KL,Pascuzzi RM,Kuharik MA,Shapiro AD,Manco-Johnson MJ. Postpartum intracranial venous thrombosis associated with dysfunctional protein C and deficiency of protein S. Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Sep. 76(3 Pt 2): 492-4.
pubmed摘要
[27]Pasquale LR,Moster ML,Schmaier A. Dural sinus thrombosis with abnormalities of protein S and fibrinogen. Arch Ophthalmol. 1990 May. 108(5): 644.
pubmed摘要
[28]Deschiens MA,Conard J,Horellou MH,Ameri A,Preter M,Chedru F,Samama MM,Bousser MG. Coagulation studies, factor V Leiden, and anticardiolipin antibodies in 40 cases of cerebral venous thrombosis. Stroke. 1996 Oct. 27(10): 1724-30.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[29]Bloem BR,van Putten MJ,van der Meer FJ,van Hilten JJ,Bertina RM. Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis in a patient heterozygous for the novel 20210 A allele of the prothrombin gene. Thromb Haemost. 1998 Jan. 79(1): 235.
pubmed摘要

病理生理

[1]Schaller B,Graf R. Cerebral venous infarction: the pathophysiological concept. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004. 18(3): 179-88.
pubmed摘要
[2]Bousser MG,Ferro JM. Cerebral venous thrombosis: an update. Lancet Neurol. 2007 Feb. 6(2): 162-70.
pubmed摘要
[3]Provenzale JM,Joseph GJ,Barboriak DP. Dural sinus thrombosis: findings on CT and MR imaging and diagnostic pitfalls. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Mar. 170(3): 777-83.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[4]Poon CS,Chang JK,Swarnkar A,Johnson MH,Wasenko J. Radiologic diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis: pictorial review. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Dec. 189(6 Suppl): S64-75.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[5]Corvol JC,Oppenheim C,Manaï R,Logak M,Dormont D,Samson Y,Marsault C,Rancurel G. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in a case of cerebral venous thrombosis. Stroke. 1998 Dec. 29(12): 2649-52.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[6]Yoshikawa T,Abe O,Tsuchiya K,Okubo T,Tobe K,Masumoto T,Hayashi N,Mori H,Yamada H,Aoki S,Ohtomo K. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of dural sinus thrombosis. Neuroradiology. 2002 Jun. 44(6): 481-8.
pubmed摘要
[7]Masuhr F,Busch M,Amberger N,Ortwein H,Weih M,Neumann K,Einhäupl K,Mehraein S. Risk and predictors of early epileptic seizures in acute cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis. Eur J Neurol. 2006 Aug. 13(8): 852-6.
pubmed摘要
[8]Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis: Clinical and Epidemiological Studies. de Bruijn SFTM (Ed.). Thesis Publishers, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (1998).
[9]Singh S,Kumar S,Joseph M,Gnanamuthu C,Alexander M. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis presenting as subdural haematoma. Australas Radiol. 2005 Apr. 49(2): 101-3.
pubmed摘要
[10]Shad A,Rourke TJ,Hamidian Jahromi A,Green AL. Straight sinus stenosis as a proposed cause of perimesencephalic non-aneurysmal haemorrhage. J Clin Neurosci. 2008 Jul. 15(7): 839-41.
pubmed摘要

问诊与查体

[1]Bousser M-G, Barnett HJM: Cerebral venous thrombosis. In Barnett HJM, Mohr JP, Stein BM, Yatsu F (eds): Stroke Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management, 2nd ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, pp 517-537.
[2]Tsai FY,Wang AM,Matovich VB,Lavin M,Berberian B,Simonson TM,Yuh WT. MR staging of acute dural sinus thrombosis: correlation with venous pressure measurements and implications for treatment and prognosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1995 May. 16(5): 1021-9.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[3]Einhaupl K, Villringer A, Haberl RL, et al: Clinical spectrum of sinus venous thrombosis. In Einhaupl K, Kemski O, Baethmann A (eds): Cerebral Sinus Thrombosis, Experimental and Clinical Aspects. New York: Plenum, 1990, pp 149-155.
[4]Ferro JM,Canhão P,Stam J,Bousser MG,Barinagarrementeria F. Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke. 2004 Mar. 35(3): 664-70.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[5]de Bruijn SF,de Haan RJ,Stam J. Clinical features and prognostic factors of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in a prospective series of 59 patients. For The Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis Study Group. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2001 Jan. 70(1): 105-8.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[6]Cantú C,Barinagarrementeria F. Cerebral venous thrombosis associated with pregnancy and puerperium. Review of 67 cases. Stroke. 1993 Dec. 24(12): 1880-4.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[7]Daif A,Awada A,al-Rajeh S,Abduljabbar M,al Tahan AR,Obeid T,Malibary T. Cerebral venous thrombosis in adults. A study of 40 cases from Saudi Arabia. Stroke. 1995 Jul. 26(7): 1193-5.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[8]Ameri A,Bousser MG. Cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurol Clin. 1992 Feb. 10(1): 87-111.
pubmed摘要
[9]Bousser MG,Ferro JM. Cerebral venous thrombosis: an update. Lancet Neurol. 2007 Feb. 6(2): 162-70.
pubmed摘要
[10]Fink JN,McAuley DL. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: a diagnostic challenge. Intern Med J. 2001 Sep-Oct. 31(7): 384-90.
pubmed摘要
[11]Agostoni E. Headache in cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurol Sci. 2004 Oct. 25 Suppl 3(): S206-10.
pubmed摘要
[12]Appenzeller S,Zeller CB,Annichino-Bizzachi JM,Costallat LT,Deus-Silva L,Voetsch B,Faria AV,Zanardi VA,Damasceno BP,Cendes F. Cerebral venous thrombosis: influence of risk factors and imaging findings on prognosis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2005 Aug. 107(5): 371-8.
pubmed摘要
[13]Ameri A,Bousser MG. Cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurol Clin. 1992 Feb. 10(1): 87-111.
pubmed摘要
[14]Purvin VA,Trobe JD,Kosmorsky G. Neuro-ophthalmic features of cerebral venous obstruction. Arch Neurol. 1995 Sep. 52(9): 880-5.
pubmed摘要
[15]Bousser MG,Chiras J,Bories J,Castaigne P. Cerebral venous thrombosis--a review of 38 cases. Stroke. 1985 Mar-Apr. 16(2): 199-213.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[16]Biousse V,Ameri A,Bousser MG. Isolated intracranial hypertension as the only sign of cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurology. 1999 Oct 22. 53(7): 1537-42.
pubmed摘要
[17]deVeber G,Andrew M,Adams C,Bjornson B,Booth F,Buckley DJ,Camfield CS,David M,Humphreys P,Langevin P,MacDonald EA,Gillett J,Meaney B,Shevell M,Sinclair DB,Yager J. Cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in children. N Engl J Med. 2001 Aug 9. 345(6): 417-23.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[18]Service MW. Agricultural development and arthropod-borne diseases: a review. Rev Saude Publica. 1991 Jun. 25(3): 165-78.
pubmed摘要
[19]Fukutake T,Shimoe Y,Hattori T. Dizziness when eating: an unusual isolated presentation of cerebral venous thrombosis. Intern Med. 2001 Sep. 40(9): 961-3.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[20]Manzano Palomo S,Egido Herrero JA,Saiz Ayala A,Jorquera Moya M. [Transient ischemic attack: the only presenting syndrome of dural sinus thrombosis]. Neurologia. 2006 Apr. 21(3): 155-8.
pubmed摘要
[21]Bousser MG, Ross Russel RW: Cerebral Venous Thrombosis. London: W.B. Saunders, 1997.
[22]Bousser MG, Barnett HJM: Cerebral venous thrombosis; in Barnett HJM, Mohr JP, Stein BM, Yatsu FM (eds): Stroke, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1998.
[23]Kuehnen J,Schwartz A,Neff W,Hennerici M. Cranial nerve syndrome in thrombosis of the transverse/sigmoid sinuses. Brain. 1998 Feb. 121 ( Pt 2)(): 381-8.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[24]Straub J,Magistris MR,Delavelle J,Landis T. Facial palsy in cerebral venous thrombosis : transcranial stimulation and pathophysiological considerations. Stroke. 2000 Jul. 31(7): 1766-9.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[25]Garcin R, Pestel M: Thrombophlebites cerebrales. Paris, Masson, 1949.
[26]Symonds CP: Hydrocephalus and focal cerebral symptoms in relation to thrombophlebitis of the dural sinuses and cerebral veins. Brain 1937;60:531–550.
[27]Hart RG,Carter JE. Pseudotumor cerebri and facial pain. Arch Neurol. 1982 Jul. 39(7): 440-2.
pubmed摘要
[28]Jenkins M,Hussain N,Lee D,Jog MS. Reversible parkinsonism and MRI diffusion abnormalities in cortical venous thrombosis. Neurology. 2001 Jul 24. 57(2): 364-6.
pubmed摘要
[29]Wasay M,Bakshi R,Bobustuc G,Kojan S,Sheikh Z,Dai A,Cheema Z. Cerebral venous thrombosis: analysis of a multicenter cohort from the United States. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2008 Mar-Apr. 17(2): 49-54.
pubmed摘要
[30]Preter M,Tzourio C,Ameri A,Bousser MG. Long-term prognosis in cerebral venous thrombosis. Follow-up of 77 patients. Stroke. 1996 Feb. 27(2): 243-6.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[31]Bousser M-G, Ross Russell R: Cerebral Venous Thrombosis. London: Saunders, 1997.
[32]Shiozawa Z,Yamada H,Mabuchi C,Hotta T,Saito M,Sobue I,Huang YP. Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis associated with androgen therapy for hypoplastic anemia. Ann Neurol. 1982 Dec. 12(6): 578-80.
pubmed摘要
[33]Mitchell D,Fisher J,Irving D,Gazzard BG,Guiloff RJ. Lateral sinus thrombosis and intracranial hypertension in essential thrombocythaemia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Feb. 49(2): 218-9.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[34]Haan J,Caekebeke JF,van der Meer FJ,Wintzen AR. Cerebral venous thrombosis as presenting sign of myeloproliferative disorders. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Sep. 51(9): 1219-20.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[35]Pouillot B,Pecker J,Guegan Y,Estable A,Baudet D. [Benign intracranial hypertension in polycythemia which had caused a lateral sinus thrombosis]. Neurochirurgie. 1984. 30(2): 131-4.
pubmed摘要
[36]Lauvin R,Lore P,Pinel JF,Nicaise A,Grosbois B,Leblay R. [Intracranial hypertension caused by lateral sinus thrombosis in Vaquez's disease]. Rev Med Interne. 1985 Mar. 6(2): 158-61.
pubmed摘要
[37]Johnson RV,Kaplan SR,Blailock ZR. Cerebral venous thrombosis in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Marchiafava-Micheli syndrome. Neurology. 1970 Jul. 20(7): 681-6.
pubmed摘要
[38]Mokri B,Jack CR Jr,Petty GW. Pseudotumor syndrome associated with cerebral venous sinus occlusion and antiphospholipid antibodies. Stroke. 1993 Mar. 24(3): 469-72.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[39]Agah R,Rice L,Winikates J. Fatal cerebral venous thrombosis as the initial manifestation of the antiphospholipid syndrome. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1996 May. 98(2): 189-91.
pubmed摘要
[40]Harrison MJ,Truelove SC. Cerebral venous thrombosis as a complication of ulcerative colitis. Am J Dig Dis. 1967 Oct. 12(10): 1025-8.
pubmed摘要
[41]Das R,Vasishta RK,Banerjee AK. Aseptic cerebral venous thrombosis associated with idiopathic ulcerative colitis: a report of two cases. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1996 May. 98(2): 179-82.
pubmed摘要
[42]Silburn PA,Sandstrom PA,Staples C,Mowat P,Boyle RS. Deep cerebral venous thrombosis presenting as an encephalitic illness. Postgrad Med J. 1996 Jun. 72(848): 355-7.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[43]De Georgia MA, Rose DZ: Stroke in patients who have infl ammatory bowel disease. In Uncommon Causes of Stroke, 2nd ed, Caplan LR(ed): Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
[44]Sigsbee B,Rottenberg DA. Sagittal sinus thrombosis as a complication of regional enteritis. Ann Neurol. 1978 May. 3(5): 450-2.
pubmed摘要
[45]Motte S,Flamme F,Depierreux M,Wautrecht JC,Van Gossum A,Dereume JP. Venous thromboangiitis associated with regional enteritis. Int Angiol. 1992 Jul-Sep. 11(3): 237-40.
pubmed摘要
[46]Pamir MN,Kansu T,Erbengi A,Zileli T. Papilledema in Behçet's syndrome. Arch Neurol. 1981 Oct. 38(10): 643-5.
pubmed摘要
[47]Bousser MG,Bletry O,Launay M,Portier E,Guillard A,Castaigne P. [Cerebral venous thrombosis in Behçet's disease (author's transl)]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1980. 136(11): 753-62.
pubmed摘要
[48]Rougemont D,Bousser MG,Wechsler B,Bletry O,Castaigne P,Godeau P. [Neurologic manifestations of Behcet's disease. 24 cases]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1982. 138(6-7): 493-505.
pubmed摘要
[49]Wechsler B,Vidailhet M,Piette JC,Bousser MG,Dell Isola B,Blétry O,Godeau P. Cerebral venous thrombosis in Behçet's disease: clinical study and long-term follow-up of 25 cases. Neurology. 1992 Mar. 42(3 Pt 1): 614-8.
pubmed摘要
[50]Kumral E: Behcet’s disease. In Caplan LR (ed): Uncommon Causes of Stroke, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

疾病演变

[1]Dentali F,Crowther M,Ageno W. Thrombophilic abnormalities, oral contraceptives, and risk of cerebral vein thrombosis: a meta-analysis. Blood. 2006 Apr 1. 107(7): 2766-73.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[2]Ferro JM,Canhão P,Stam J,Bousser MG,Barinagarrementeria F. Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke. 2004 Mar. 35(3): 664-70.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接

辅助检查

[1]Stevenson J,Knopp EA,Litt AW. MP-RAGE subtraction venography: a new technique. J Magn Reson Imaging. 1995 Mar-Apr. 5(2): 239-41.
pubmed摘要
[2]Lalive PH,de Moerloose P,Lovblad K,Sarasin FP,Mermillod B,Sztajzel R. Is measurement of D-dimer useful in the diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis? Neurology. 2003 Oct 28. 61(8): 1057-60.
pubmed摘要
[3]Kosinski CM,Mull M,Schwarz M,Koch B,Biniek R,Schläfer J,Milkereit E,Willmes K,Schiefer J. Do normal D-dimer levels reliably exclude cerebral sinus thrombosis? Stroke. 2004 Dec. 35(12): 2820-5.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接

并发症

[1]Ferro JM,Canhão P,Stam J,Bousser MG,Barinagarrementeria F. Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke. 2004 Mar. 35(3): 664-70.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[2]Ferro JM,Lopes MG,Rosas MJ,Ferro MA,Fontes J. Long-term prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis. results of the VENOPORT study. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2002. 13(4): 272-8.
pubmed摘要
[3]Breteau G,Mounier-Vehier F,Godefroy O,Gauvrit JY,Mackowiak-Cordoliani MA,Girot M,Bertheloot D,Hénon H,Lucas C,Leclerc X,Fourrier F,Pruvo JP,Leys D. Cerebral venous thrombosis 3-year clinical outcome in 55 consecutive patients. J Neurol. 2003 Jan. 250(1): 29-35.
pubmed摘要
[4]Baumgartner RW,Studer A,Arnold M,Georgiadis D. Recanalisation of cerebral venous thrombosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Apr. 74(4): 459-61.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[5]Rondepierre P,Hamon M,Leys D,Leclerc X,Mounier-Vehier F,Godefroy O,Janssens E,Pruvo JP. [Cerebral venous thromboses: study of the course]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1995 Feb. 151(2): 100-4.
pubmed摘要
[6]Gosk-Bierska I,Wysokinski W,Brown RD Jr,Karnicki K,Grill D,Wiste H,Wysokinska E,McBane RD 2nd. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: Incidence of venous thrombosis recurrence and survival. Neurology. 2006 Sep 12. 67(5): 814-9.
pubmed摘要
[7]Preter M,Tzourio C,Ameri A,Bousser MG. Long-term prognosis in cerebral venous thrombosis. Follow-up of 77 patients. Stroke. 1996 Feb. 27(2): 243-6.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[8]Maqueda VM,Thijs V. Risk of thromboembolism after cerebral venous thrombosis. Eur J Neurol. 2006 Mar. 13(3): 302-5.
pubmed摘要

治疗细则

[1]Masuhr F,Einhäupl K. Treatment of cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2008. 23(): 132-43.
pubmed摘要
[2]Sepúlveda JM,Posada IJ,González de la Aleja J,Ramos A,Bermejo F. [Anticoagulant treatment in hemorrhagic brains infarts due to large sinus venous thrombosis]. Neurologia. 2004 Dec. 19(10): 769-73.
pubmed摘要
[3]Breteau G,Mounier-Vehier F,Godefroy O,Gauvrit JY,Mackowiak-Cordoliani MA,Girot M,Bertheloot D,Hénon H,Lucas C,Leclerc X,Fourrier F,Pruvo JP,Leys D. Cerebral venous thrombosis 3-year clinical outcome in 55 consecutive patients. J Neurol. 2003 Jan. 250(1): 29-35.
pubmed摘要
[4]Masuhr F,Mehraein S,Einhäupl K. Cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis. J Neurol. 2004 Jan. 251(1): 11-23.
pubmed摘要
[5]Ferro JM,Canhão P,Stam J,Bousser MG,Barinagarrementeria F. Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke. 2004 Mar. 35(3): 664-70.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[6]van Dongen CJ,van den Belt AG,Prins MH,Lensing AW. Fixed dose subcutaneous low molecular weight heparins versus adjusted dose unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004 Oct 18. (4): CD001100.
pubmed摘要
[7]赵林, 王志红, 刘怀军. 脑静脉和静脉窦血栓形成的诊断和治疗. 脑与神经疾病杂志, 2007, 15( 1) : 69- 71.
[8]Baker WF Jr. Thrombolytic therapy: current clinical practice. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2005 Feb. 19(1): 147-81, vii.
pubmed摘要
[9]Wasay M,Bakshi R,Kojan S,Bobustuc G,Dubey N,Unwin DH. Nonrandomized comparison of local urokinase thrombolysis versus systemic heparin anticoagulation for superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. Stroke. 2001 Oct. 32(10): 2310-7.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[10]Smith TP,Higashida RT,Barnwell SL,Halbach VV,Dowd CF,Fraser KW,Teitelbaum GP,Hieshima GB. Treatment of dural sinus thrombosis by urokinase infusion. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994 May. 15(5): 801-7.
pubmed摘要
[11]吉训明, 凌锋, 缪中荣, 等. 颅内静脉窦血栓形成的血管内治疗. 中国脑血管病杂志, 2004, 1( 3) : 100- 105.
[12]李林, 王伟民, 赵刚, 等. 血管内局部溶栓治疗颅内静脉窦血栓. 中国微侵袭神经外科杂志, 2005, 10( 1) : 16- 19.
[13]王文治, 肖福顺, 李牧. 脑静脉窦血栓的局部溶栓疗效分析.中国脑血管病杂志, 2005, 2( 10) : 464- 466.
[14]吉训明, 凌锋, 贾建平. 多途径联合血管内治疗颅内静脉窦血栓形成. 中华放射学杂志, 2005, 39( 1) : 87- 91.
[15]Chow K,Gobin YP,Saver J,Kidwell C,Dong P,Viñuela F. Endovascular treatment of dural sinus thrombosis with rheolytic thrombectomy and intra-arterial thrombolysis. Stroke. 2000 Jun. 31(6): 1420-5.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[16]Yamini B,Loch Macdonald R,Rosenblum J. Treatment of deep cerebral venous thrombosis by local infusion of tissue plasminogen activator. Surg Neurol. 2001 Jun. 55(6): 340-6.
pubmed摘要
[17]Bousser MG. Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis and management. J Neurol. 2000 Apr. 247(4): 252-8.
pubmed摘要
[18]Malek AM,Higashida RT,Balousek PA,Phatouros CC,Smith WS,Dowd CF,Halbach VV. Endovascular recanalization with balloon angioplasty and stenting of an occluded occipital sinus for treatment of intracranial venous hypertension: technical case report. Neurosurgery. 1999 Apr. 44(4): 896-901.
pubmed摘要
[19]Opatowsky MJ,Morris PP,Regan JD,Mewborne JD,Wilson JA. Rapid thrombectomy of superior sagittal sinus and transverse sinus thrombosis with a rheolytic catheter device. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Mar. 20(3): 414-7.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[20]Wasay M,Bakshi R,Kojan S,Bobustuc G,Dubey N. Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis due to lithium: local urokinase thrombolysis treatment. Neurology. 2000 Jan 25. 54(2): 532-3.
pubmed摘要
[21]Horowitz M,Purdy P,Unwin H,Carstens G 3rd,Greenlee R,Hise J,Kopitnik T,Batjer H,Rollins N,Samson D. Treatment of dural sinus thrombosis using selective catheterization and urokinase. Ann Neurol. 1995 Jul. 38(1): 58-67.
pubmed摘要
[22]Frey JL,Muro GJ,McDougall CG,Dean BL,Jahnke HK. Cerebral venous thrombosis: combined intrathrombus rtPA and intravenous heparin. Stroke. 1999 Mar. 30(3): 489-94.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[23]Kim SY,Suh JH. Direct endovascular thrombolytic therapy for dural sinus thrombosis: infusion of alteplase. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 Apr. 18(4): 639-45.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[24]Tsai FY,Higashida RT,Matovich V,Alfieri K. Acute thrombosis of the intracranial dural sinus: direct thrombolytic treatment. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1992 Jul-Aug. 13(4): 1137-41.
pubmed摘要
[25]Kasner SE,Gurian JH,Grotta JC. Urokinase treatment of sagittal sinus thrombosis with venous hemorrhagic infarction. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 1998 Nov-Dec. 7(6): 421-5.
pubmed摘要
[26]Barnwell SL,Higashida RT,Halbach VV,Dowd CF,Hieshima GB. Direct endovascular thrombolytic therapy for dural sinus thrombosis. Neurosurgery. 1991 Jan. 28(1): 135-42.
pubmed摘要
[27]Rael JR,Orrison WW Jr,Baldwin N,Sell J. Direct thrombolysis of superior sagittal sinus thrombosis with coexisting intracranial hemorrhage. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 Aug. 18(7): 1238-42.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[28]Kermode AG,Ives FJ,Taylor B,Davis SJ,Carroll WM. Progressive dural venous sinus thrombosis treated with local streptokinase infusion. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Jan. 58(1): 107-8.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[29]Renowden SA,Oxbury J,Molyneux AJ. Case report: venous sinus thrombosis: the use of thrombolysis. Clin Radiol. 1997 May. 52(5): 396-9.
pubmed摘要
[30]Spearman MP,Jungreis CA,Wehner JJ,Gerszten PC,Welch WC. Endovascular thrombolysis in deep cerebral venous thrombosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 Mar. 18(3): 502-6.
pubmed摘要 | PDF全文
[31]Crawford SC,Digre KB,Palmer CA,Bell DA,Osborn AG. Thrombosis of the deep venous drainage of the brain in adults. Analysis of seven cases with review of the literature. Arch Neurol. 1995 Nov. 52(11): 1101-8.
pubmed摘要
[32]Khoo KB,Long FL,Tuck RR,Allen RJ,Tymms KE. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis associated with the primary antiphospholipid syndrome. Resolution with local thrombolytic therapy. Med J Aust. 1995 Jan 2. 162(1): 30-2.
pubmed摘要
[33]Gerszten PC,Welch WC,Spearman MP,Jungreis CA,Redner RL. Isolated deep cerebral venous thrombosis treated by direct endovascular thrombolysis. Surg Neurol. 1997 Sep. 48(3): 261-6.
pubmed摘要
[34]Griesemer DA,Theodorou AA,Berg RA,Spera TD. Local fibrinolysis in cerebral venous thrombosis. Pediatr Neurol. 1994 Feb. 10(1): 78-80.
pubmed摘要
[35]Eskridge JM,Wessbecher FW. Thrombolysis for superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 1991 Feb. 2(1): 89-93; discussion 93-4.
pubmed摘要
[36]Manthous CA,Chen H. Case report: treatment of superior sagittal sinus thrombosis with urokinase. Conn Med. 1992 Oct. 56(10): 529-30.
pubmed摘要
[37]Takami T,Suzuki T,Tokuno H,Egashira M,Tsuyuguchi N,Komiyama M,Hakuba A. [A case report of dural sinus thrombosis: direct thrombolytic therapy using endovascular surgery]. No Shinkei Geka. 1995 Apr. 23(4): 321-5.
pubmed摘要
[38]D'Alise MD,Fichtel F,Horowitz M. Sagittal sinus thrombosis following minor head injury treated with continuous urokinase infusion. Surg Neurol. 1998 Apr. 49(4): 430-5.
pubmed摘要
[39]Niwa J,Ohyama H,Matumura S,Maeda Y,Shimizu T. Treatment of acute superior sagittal sinus thrombosis by t-PA infusion via venography--direct thrombolytic therapy in the acute phase. Surg Neurol. 1998 Apr. 49(4): 425-9.
pubmed摘要
[40]Kuether TA,O'Neill O,Nesbit GM,Barnwell SL. Endovascular treatment of traumatic dural sinus thrombosis: case report. Neurosurgery. 1998 May. 42(5): 1163-6; discussion 1166-7.
pubmed摘要
[41]Smadja D,Raynaud M,Mehdaoui H,Poey C,Drault JN,Ridarch A,Tixier F,Vernant JC,Mas JL. [Extensive cerebral venous thrombosis resistant to heparin: local fibrinolysis with urokinase]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1997 May. 153(4): 271-4.
pubmed摘要
[42]Satake R,Arakawa S,Hashimoto M,Minamide H,Takamori M. [Successful direct thrombolysis in a patient with extensive dural sinus thrombosis induced by danazol]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1997 Apr. 37(4): 309-13.
pubmed摘要
[43]Ouriel K,Shortell CK,DeWeese JA,Green RM,Francis CW,Azodo MV,Gutierrez OH,Manzione JV,Cox C,Marder VJ. A comparison of thrombolytic therapy with operative revascularization in the initial treatment of acute peripheral arterial ischemia. J Vasc Surg. 1994 Jun. 19(6): 1021-30.
pubmed摘要
[44]Gurley MB,King TS,Tsai FY. Sigmoid sinus thrombosis associated with internal jugular venous occlusion: direct thrombolytic treatment. J Endovasc Surg. 1996 Aug. 3(3): 306-14.
pubmed摘要

预后

[1]Dentali F,Crowther M,Ageno W. Thrombophilic abnormalities, oral contraceptives, and risk of cerebral vein thrombosis: a meta-analysis. Blood. 2006 Apr 1. 107(7): 2766-73.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[2]Appenzeller S,Zeller CB,Annichino-Bizzachi JM,Costallat LT,Deus-Silva L,Voetsch B,Faria AV,Zanardi VA,Damasceno BP,Cendes F. Cerebral venous thrombosis: influence of risk factors and imaging findings on prognosis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2005 Aug. 107(5): 371-8.
pubmed摘要
[3]Baumgartner RW,Studer A,Arnold M,Georgiadis D. Recanalisation of cerebral venous thrombosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Apr. 74(4): 459-61.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[4]Breteau G,Mounier-Vehier F,Godefroy O,Gauvrit JY,Mackowiak-Cordoliani MA,Girot M,Bertheloot D,Hénon H,Lucas C,Leclerc X,Fourrier F,Pruvo JP,Leys D. Cerebral venous thrombosis 3-year clinical outcome in 55 consecutive patients. J Neurol. 2003 Jan. 250(1): 29-35.
pubmed摘要
[5]Buccino G,Scoditti U,Patteri I,Bertolino C,Mancia D. Neurological and cognitive long-term outcome in patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2003 May. 107(5): 330-5.
pubmed摘要
[6]de Bruijn SF,Budde M,Teunisse S,de Haan RJ,Stam J. Long-term outcome of cognition and functional health after cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Neurology. 2000 Apr 25. 54(8): 1687-9.
pubmed摘要
[7]Ferro JM,Lopes MG,Rosas MJ,Ferro MA,Fontes J. Long-term prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis. results of the VENOPORT study. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2002. 13(4): 272-8.
pubmed摘要
[8]Ferro JM,Canhão P,Stam J,Bousser MG,Barinagarrementeria F. Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis: results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke. 2004 Mar. 35(3): 664-70.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[9]Gosk-Bierska I,Wysokinski W,Brown RD Jr,Karnicki K,Grill D,Wiste H,Wysokinska E,McBane RD 2nd. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: Incidence of venous thrombosis recurrence and survival. Neurology. 2006 Sep 12. 67(5): 814-9.
pubmed摘要
[10]Mehraein S,Ortwein H,Busch M,Weih M,Einhäupl K,Masuhr F. Risk of recurrence of cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis during subsequent pregnancy and puerperium. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Jun. 74(6): 814-6.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[11]Preter M,Tzourio C,Ameri A,Bousser MG. Long-term prognosis in cerebral venous thrombosis. Follow-up of 77 patients. Stroke. 1996 Feb. 27(2): 243-6.
pubmed摘要 | 全文链接
[12]Stolz E, Rahimi A, Gerriets T, Kraus J, Kaps M: Cerebral venous thrombosis: an all or nothing disease? Prognostic factors and long-term outcome. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2005;107:99–107.